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26
ASUS CD-R/RW Drive User’s Manual
VI. APPENDIX
VI.
Appnedix
CD-R/R
W
Disc
The Additional CD-R/RW Area
of a CD-R and CD-RW Disc
The additional CD-R/RW area is divided into two areas:
The Program Memory Area (PMA) which mainly contains the track numbers of
the tracks recorded with respective start and stop points.
The Program Calibration Area (PCA). Disc space for the CD writer to calibrate
the laser energy needed for recording on the disc by means of a trial recording.
A Cross-section: Blank CD-R or CD-RW Disc
Next to the centre hole is an area for the mechanical clamping of the disc in the
player. Adjacent to this is the unrecorded area of the blank CD-R or CD-RW disc.
A Cross-section: Partially Recorded CD-R or CD-RW Disc
After the first recording the recording area is divided (see figure below).
max. 60mm
max. 59mm
22.35mm
7.5mm
CENTER
HOLE
AREA FOR
MECHANICAL
CLAMPING
BLANK AREA FOR RECORDING
The “Lead-in”, “program area” and “Lead-out” areas are present on every
conventional prerecorded CD.
For the partially recorded CD-R or CD-RW disc, the PCA and PMA areas
are incorporated in front of the Lead-in.
Track numbers with associated absolute start and stop times are stored in
the PMA.
max. 60mm
max. 59mm
25.00mm
23.00mm
22.35mm
CENTER
HOLE
RECORDED AREA
UNRECORDED AREA
PCA PMA
LEAD-
IN
LEAD-
OUT